The need to move beyond 12 V in automotive systems has been apparent for years, but now, finally, consensus seems to have ...

Abstract: This article presents a novel single-phase buck-boost ac–ac converter featuring a high-frequency built-in isolation transformer (HBIT). This topology offers several distinct advantages over ...

Abstract: In this letter, a pulse alternation modulation (PAM) for a four-level buck/boost (FLBB) converter is proposed. The inherent flaws of the existing modulations are analyzed. The low slope of ...

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Once you select the base and target currencies from the list and enter the desired amount into the provided field, the currency calculator immediately gives you the result. Additionally, you can also ...