Granular materials, which consist of numerous discrete solid particles, are intricate systems characterized by multiple body interactions 1,2. These materials are ubiquitous in natural settings, ...

A study has been published in Nuclear Science and Techniques, by researchers led by Prof. Hua Zheng from Shaanxi Normal University, heralding a significant breakthrough in high-energy particle physics ...

In an equilibrium thermal environment, random elastic collisions between background particles and a tracer establish the picture of Brownian motion fulfilling the celebrated Einstein relation between ...