“We’ve seen probably about an 80% reduction in pumping power needed,” Glessner noted, “so on a system that you might have needed 10 gallons per minute for a single-phase to meet your cooling demands, ...
As of 2025, single-phase direct-to-chip (D2C) cooling remains the dominant solution for high-end GPU thermal management. However, as thermal design power (TDP) continues to climb, two-phase D2C ...
IDTechEx estimates that around $55,000 is needed for cooling components per GB200 server rack As AI workloads continue to scale, driven by GPU-dense platforms such as NVIDIA's GB300, G200, and H200 ...